In genealogy, I am always much more interested in what
people did and how they lived, rather than when they were born, died, married, etc. Thus it is always a good when I can
find out something more about a
person. Since Patriots Day in
Massachusetts is coming soon, I though in the next couple of blogs I should
find out more about my relatives that were involved in the Revolutionary
War.
One such person was my 3th
great grandfather, Ebenezer Newell. Other
than the basics, I did not know much about him.
I did know that Ebenezer was born on January 4, 1712. His parents were Josiah and Hannah (Fisher)
Newell in Needham, Massachusetts. In 1735 he married Elizabeth Bullard. After her death in 1753 he married Elizabeth
Allen. Originally a resident of Needham,
in 1748, he moved to the Strawberry Hills section of Dover. He farmed there until 1769 when he sold the
farm and moved back to Needham. Ebenezer died on January 8, 1798.
Since Ebenezer would have been in
his sixties during the Revolutionary War, I was surprised to find that he was
indeed involved in the war efforts. According to the History of
Needham, Massachusetts, 1711-1911: including West Needham, now the town of Wellesley,
to its separation from Needham, Ebenezer
was on the Committee of Correspondence, Inspection and Safety during the war. While the Committee was involved in writing
to other committees about colonial issues and plans of action, and overseeing the
militia, one of its most interesting tasks involved the drinking of tea. In essence, because the taxes on tea
supported the British, the Committee was to see that the people in the town did
not drink tea.
According to Frank Smith (1897) in
Narrative History: A History of Dover,
Massachusetts as a Precinct, Parish, District and Town:
On December 5, 1774, the town voted
“that we do not further engage that we will not drink, nor suffer any in our
families to drink, any kind of India tea till we have a full redress of all the
grievances enumerated in the Association Agreement” …The committee of inspection were instructed
to endeavor to find out whether any of the inhabitants presumed to violate the
foregoing engagement, and if any were found acting contrary thereto, to post up
their names in some public place in each parish as enemies of the welfare of
America.
I can find no records of people
whose names were posted or how Ebenezer and the other committee members went
about this task. Thus, if I could talk
to Ebenezer, I would ask: How did you
find out who was drinking tea? Did you
post their names? How did other people
react to those who had their names posted:
What did people drink in place of tea?
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